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Office of the Director, HIV Drug Resistance Program

Stephen H. Hughes, Ph.D., Director

Stephen Oroszlan, Ph.D., Scientist Emeritus


Retroviral Replication Laboratory

Stephen H. Hughes, Ph.D., Chief, Retroviral Replication Laboratory; Head, Vector Design and Replication Section

  • Retroviral replication
  • Structure and function of HIV reverse transcriptase
  • Retroviral vectors

David Derse, Ph.D., Head, Retrovirus Gene Expression Section

  • Comparative retrovirology
  • Mechanisms of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 infection and replication
  • Control of cell and virus gene expression
  • Viral pathogenesis and persistence

Eric O. Freed, Ph.D., Head, Virus-Cell Interaction Section

  • HIV and retroviral assembly and release
  • Interactions between viral and cellular proteins
  • Trafficking of retroviral proteins
  • Envelope glycoprotein incorporation and function

Wei-Shau Hu, Ph.D., Head, Viral Recombination Section

  • Mechanisms of reverse transcription and recombination
  • RNA packaging and virus assembly
  • HIV replication
  • Interactions between distinct viruses

Vineet N. KewalRamani, Ph.D., Head, Model Development Section

  • Virus-host interactions
  • Cofactors in HIV infection
  • Development of animal models for HIV infection

Stuart F.J. Le Grice, Ph.D., Head, RT Biochemistry Section

  • Protein and nucleic acid footprinting
  • Bioconjugate evaluation of reverse transcription complexes
  • RNase H inhibitors
  • Unnatural amino acids as probes of protein function

Vinay K. Pathak, Ph.D., Head, Viral Mutation Section

  • Structure and function of APOBEC3 host restriction factors
  • Mechanisms of antiviral drug resistance
  • Reverse transcriptase structure, fidelity, and template switching

Alan Rein, Ph.D., Head, Retrovirus Assembly Section

  • Molecular mechanisms of retroviral assembly and replication
  • Interactions of retroviral proteins with nucleic acids
  • Interactions of retroviral components with host antiviral factors


Host-Virus Interaction Branch

Frank Maldarelli, M.D., Ph.D., Head, In Vivo Biology Group

  • HIV-1 population genetics in vivo
  • Source of low-level viremia in patients suppressed on antiretroviral therapy
  • Clinical studies on HIV resistance

Mary Kearney, Ph.D., Manager, Virology Core Facility


CONSULTANTS:

John M. Coffin, Ph.D., American Cancer Society Research Professor, Tufts University

John W. Mellors, M.D., Chief, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh


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